models · Base rates
15 min · pencil
★★☆
Guess the left-handers
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A base rate is how common something usually is. It helps you make smarter guesses.
- Write a quick guess.
- Use the base rate to make a better guess.
- Ask 30 people (a class, a team or your family and friends). Count the left-handers.
Question: Predict for a class of 30 kids: how many are left-handed?
My quick guess (out of 30): Base rate: about 1 in 10 people are left-handed. So in 30 kids, about: I asked 30 people. Left-handed: Was my first guess or my base-rate guess closer to what I found?
Grown-up corner
Why it matters: People often guess from a story they remember instead of how common things really are. Base rates fix that.
- Why might your own class be different?
- What else could you guess with a base rate?
Extend it: Guess how many red cars you will see on a drive, then count.
My brain felt: ☐ easy ☐ just right ☐ stretchy
One thing I learned: ________________________
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